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Full Icon Tutorial

OK, this is my first time posting a tutorial here...  Needless to say, I hope it's a comprehensive enough/clear enough tutorial to make it into the memories!  I promise that the images hosted here will be around for a good long time, because I love me some Photobucket.  Don't we all?

So... enough with the babble, more of the tutorial.  Today, I will be showing you how to get from...

This base >> ...to... << this icon.

I know, the colours are a bit... interesting, but I was rather proud of the process involved in making this, and in the end, despite the interesting colours, I still think it looks pretty cool.

Warning: This tutorial IS image-heavy.

Also, before I forget, this tutorial is for use in Photoshop 7.  I've never used PSP, so I can't be sure how easily it would transfer over into that or other programs.  If anyone has any PSP-related questions, I'm sorry, but I'll be unable to answer them.  However, if anyone viewing the comments knows anything, feel free to post any information you might have that could help. 

First things first... I started with this picture here, courtesy of the mighty dr.com, if I'm not much mistaken:
It’s kind of a low quality photo, since it appears to have been scanned from a magazine, but when we crop it, the quality will improve.

We crop the picture with the following settings...
Width: 100 pixels
Height: 100 pixels
Resolution: 72 pixels/inch
…to get this base:

In case you don’t already have your Layers window open, go to Window > Layers to bring it up. Once you have the Layers window open, you should see your background layer (blank white -- but that’s irrelevant) and your base layer.  Personally, I delete the white background layer whenever I make icons, just to get it out of the way. Here is a guide to the Layers window, and an indication of what white layer I’m talking about:


If you want to delete this (as far as I’ve been able to tell) useless white layer, simply double click on the little padlock that you see next to the word “Background.”  Click “OK” on the window that pops up, and that will unlock the layer and rename it “Layer 0.”  Then you can just delete it by clicking on the trash can button.

Now, make sure the base layer is selected.  Then, click on the symbol that looks like a circle split into a black half and a white half, indicated above.  Select the “Solid Color…” option.  This creates a new layer to fill with a solid colour.  In the colour chooser that pops up, type in the following info:

Hex: #F6CE80
R: 246
G: 206
B: 128

Set the layer to Normal, and the Opacity to 90%. The icon should now look like this:


Next, select the base layer in the Layer window, then go to Layer > Duplicate Layer, and drag the duplicate base layer up so that it’s on top of the solid color layer.  Set the duplicate base layer to Overlay at 100% opacity.  The icon should now look like this:


Duplicate the layer you just made, and drag it so that it’s on top of all the others.  The icon now looks like this:


Next, select the “Solid Color…” Layer option again from the dropdown menu, but this time type in these colour settings:

Hex: #0C0B47
R: 12
G: 11
B: 71

Then set the layer to Exclusion at 100% opacity.  The icon should now look like this:


Now, the icon looks a bit too bright and washed out for my taste, so I went back and selected the second Overlay layer, and selected Image > Adjustments > Brightness/Contrast, and downed the Brightness to -40, and upped the Contrast to +30.  You can fiddle around with these to your taste, depending on the look of your base pic, and you can also fiddle around with the colour settings by selecting Image > Adjustments > Color Balance, though I personally left those alone.  If you apply the same settings as I did, your icon should look like this:


And just for your information, here is a quick reference to how your Layer palette should look at this point:


Once you’re satisfied, make a merged copy (Edit > Copy Merged) of the icon as it is now, and paste it into a new document to set aside for later use.

Now, back to the original icon.
Create a new layer, and use this brush:

I got this brush from this set by the amazing icon brush goddess [info]crumblingwalls.

So, I set the colour to #930B47, and place it where I’d like it to go on the image.  It now looks like this:


I then hit Ctrl-T (Transform tool), which allows me to rotate the brush to the angle I’d like it to be set to.  (Thanks to the lovely mod [info]etoilepb for pointing out this much shorter method of rotating a brush!)
With the brush rotated, the icon now looks like this:


Now, remember the merged copy of the brushless icon we made earlier?  Make a merged copy of that document, and paste it into a new layer in the icon we just put the brush on.  Change the opacity of the top layer to 40%, to lighten the brush, without changing the opacity of the whole icon.  It now should look like this:


Now, here’s the fun part -- creating the film strip.  Select the Magic Wand Tool:


Make sure you have the FIRST layer selected -- the one with the brush on it, NOT the blank one.  Use the wand tool to select the blank area in the first slot in the film strip.  Click on that area, and drag the selection to hover over an area of the icon you’d like to have a piece of in the first film slot.  Then, hit Ctrl+Shift+C (a quick way to make a merged copy of the selected area).  Click on the blank film strip area you’re planning to fill again.  Select the top layer (the brushless one).  Then hit Paste.  The small area you selected should fit perfectly into the first slot.  It now looks like this:


However, I don’t want the small pictures to be that dark.  So, select the layer with the small picture pasted in it, and change the Opacity to 40%.  That way, the opacity of the little picture matches the opacity of the film brush.  The icon now looks like this:


Repeat those steps for the remaining two picture slots.  You can have the same piece repeating three times, or three different pieces... I chose the latter.  Once I’m done, it looks like this:


We’re getting there, I promise!  It’s now time for a border and text.  Create a new layer above all the others.  Choose a one-pixel wide border around the entire icon, and fill it with solid black (#000000).  Then change the layer setting to Soft Light.  It now looks like this:


Just the text left, and then we’re done!
For this icon, I first created a new layer for the “Mmm…” text, and opened the Character window (Window > Character).  Using that window, I changed the font to Arial, the size to 8, and the colour to #7B1315.  I also set it to all caps and Bold face, with character spacing (space between letters) at the default 0pt, and the style to Crisp.  This shows how the character window looks under these settings, with the selected all caps and bold buttons:


And here is how the icon looks under the above settings, after I position the text where I‘d like it to go:


Then, I create another new layer for the “cake“ text, and use the Character window to set the font to Dirty Headline, size 20 (just click on the size and type in the one you want), regular (not bold), all caps, colour solid black (#000000), style Crisp, 0pt character spacing.  Then, to give it that see-through look, just set that text layer to Soft Light.

Again for your information, this is how the Layers palette and character settings should look, if you’re working on the “cake” layer, just in case you think it doesn’t look right, but you're not sure why:
  and 

Note:  If you think the text in the "cake" layer is too light, you can always just duplicate the layer -- be sure to leave it set to Soft Light -- to darken it.  I chose to leave it as-is.

And finally, you’re finished!  The finished product should look something like this:
Well, I hope that wasn't too long and boorish... looking back on it, I think it might possibly be one of the longest tutorials I've seen posted here.  I hope you've at least had the patience to scroll through it.

Oh, and the icon is available for sharing!  There's really no need to comment and let me know you're taking it, but just please be sure that you:

[♥] Credit me in your comments.  If you're not sure how, or what I'm talking about, this cap here shows you how to do it:

[♥] DO NOT DIRECT LINK.

Thanks very much!

Comments

( 44 ideas — Have an idea? )
[info]etoilepb wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 04:17 am (UTC)
That's a very good tutorial, and yes, it will go in the archive.

In addition, if you put the brush on its own layer (I always do), you can use CTRL+T to change the angle on it to your heart's content, without having to rotate the whole image. :)
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 04:30 am (UTC)
Thanks for the tip!

I actually made this a while back, and just cut and pasted the text, but since then I've realized... "Hullo, there must be a much simpler way of doing that..."

Glad it fit the criteria, thank you. ♥
[info]honerbright wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 04:20 am (UTC)
very spiffeh! *adds to memories*
ill give it a go soon
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 05:43 am (UTC)
ETA: I've edited the tutorial to include the MUCH shorter version of rotating the brush.

I.e. I am a bit of a dork sometimes, and [info]etoilepb just saved us all a lot of trouble.

Thanks again!
[info]intense_chica wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 06:13 am (UTC)
I like, I like! Especially because I always have issues with colouring...thanks!
[info]eyeconic wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 08:17 am (UTC)
nice tutorial!
[info]darksparrow wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 11:42 am (UTC)
Very cool. I... *scratches head* "memorized"? meh. Added to memories. Thanks! :)
[info]kenshinzen wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 11:52 am (UTC)
Thank you for this tutorial. I've been finding it very useful as I try to explore more options on PS in making icons. <3
[info]mmmchelle wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 02:02 pm (UTC)
Thank you for this. I picked up a couple of things. Your sharing it is much appreciated.
[info]cailyoung wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 03:34 pm (UTC)
Nice tute, Eleanore; have a poke around with layer groups, linking and the 'merge linked' option; it'll save you using more than one documents for these fine little creations :)

(basically, you can stack up those fill layers and adjustment layers and nest it all in a group, then drop the other stuff in, then link what you want to merge and do it that way, saving new files and the clipboard!)
[info]herlips wrote:
Jan. 8th, 2005 05:28 pm (UTC)
Woah, I love this tutorial to peices<3 Thanks XD
[info]ophelias_icons wrote:
Jan. 27th, 2005 11:41 pm (UTC)
Hey there!

This is a really nice looking tutorial and I'm totally with you...until I get to the step just before it's time to apply the filmstrip brush.

I've been toying with it for the past half hour and no matter what I select or don't select in the icon, I can't get the Edit>copy merge option to appear to save my life.

I'm pretty new to icon making, so I'm probably missing something really obvious. Would you be able to shed some light on the problem for me? I'll keep trying in the meantime...

Thanks in advance!
[info]ophelias_icons wrote:
Jan. 28th, 2005 12:42 am (UTC)
Ok, please excuse that first comment. It never did want to do a copy merge, but I figured out something else.

Your tutorial is excellent...I'm kind of icon stupid but I was able to use your tut to make a really nice icon for my journal.

Thank you!!

Keep up the good work!
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Jan. 28th, 2005 03:10 am (UTC)
Thanks very much -- and don't worry, I was a total idiot at first too. Come to think of it, I'm still really new to it... heck, someone had to correct me on this so I could edit it to make it easier to understand, lol.

Glad you liked it! ♥
[info]midnightzstorm wrote:
Jan. 31st, 2005 02:48 am (UTC)
Very cool!!
[info]5hurtsmyheart wrote:
Feb. 5th, 2005 05:37 pm (UTC)
thank you.
credited and put in my memories.
[info]spikesbabyblues wrote:
Feb. 8th, 2005 07:30 pm (UTC)
this was a really good tutorial. I used different pics obviously ( i used Mandy Moore) and different colouring etc but i followed the other steps and this definetely helped me a lot. But when i make an icon based on a tutorial i like to ask first if you would mind me posting the icon i made for sharing in my next batch. I will mention that i made it from this tutorial, i just really like how it turned out and will def make more in this style if future, thanks heaps
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Feb. 13th, 2005 06:02 am (UTC)
Hey, sure thing! I'd be glad to see how they turn out, that's half the reason I posted it! :)

Thanks very much! ♥
[info]spikesbabyblues wrote:
Feb. 13th, 2005 06:07 am (UTC)
Well i have to say that ure tutorial helped me a lot. I practiced with it for a few days and the worked on a few of my own colouring techniques and stuff and my end result actually got first place at an icon contest,



This was my icon altho i did make a few more with the same tutorial, so thanks a lot,. Your tutorial has definetely helped me improve. If you wanna check out the others i posted them at my icon journal [info]icongal Thanks again
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Feb. 13th, 2005 06:24 am (UTC)
Wow, very cool! I'm glad you put it to good use!

It's always cool to see what other people make with someone's tutorials.
You're very welcome. :)
[info]corsaire_ wrote:
Mar. 22nd, 2005 05:41 am (UTC)
Very nice, I added this to my memories!
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Mar. 25th, 2005 09:11 am (UTC)
Thanks, glad you like it! :)
[info]themurcurytree wrote:
Apr. 16th, 2005 04:51 am (UTC)
Thanks! I added this to my memories :)
[info]crayons15 wrote:
Apr. 29th, 2005 07:53 pm (UTC)
added to my memories..thanks!
[info]next_to_the_sun wrote:
May. 10th, 2005 01:36 am (UTC)
whats a base layer? i am a beginner
and i am adding to memories
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
May. 10th, 2005 01:53 am (UTC)
When I said "base layer," was referring to the layer that you have your base image on. Hope that makes sense. :)
[info]opheliac87 wrote:
May. 23rd, 2005 08:03 pm (UTC)
how do you use brushes?
[info]stritchy wrote:
Jun. 2nd, 2005 12:22 am (UTC)
Great tutorial! I made this:
Image hosted by Photobucket.com
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Jun. 2nd, 2005 08:26 am (UTC)
Very cool, glad it worked out for you! :)
[info]chale wrote:
Jun. 12th, 2005 08:24 pm (UTC)
Great tutorial. :o)

one question. and I feel stupid 'cause I can't figure it out... lol... but the border. How do I do that? I can't seem to figure out how to do it.

Thanks.

-Tammers, Deven's Ambitious Freak
[info]chale wrote:
Jun. 12th, 2005 09:21 pm (UTC)
Nevermind. I managed to figure out the border thing. lol. Just took a little search. :o)

I made this:
Image hosted by Photobucket.com

-Tammers, Deven's Ambitious Freak
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Jun. 13th, 2005 03:03 am (UTC)
Ooh, I like! Glad it helped! :)
[info]skint wrote:
Jun. 18th, 2005 01:09 pm (UTC)
my first real icon, thanks to you! :)
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Jun. 19th, 2005 03:33 am (UTC)
Cool, great! Glad I could help out! :)
[info]pinkskirt101 wrote:
Jul. 30th, 2005 03:05 am (UTC)
really really really good
BUT sorry im confused
i cant seem to put the layers on top of eachother
after you get the fill color
you say to put the base layer on top of the new layer
but i dont know how to do that its not working for me?
sorry any help though would be great

added to memoriess =)
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Jul. 30th, 2005 07:56 am (UTC)
Thanks, glad you like it!

You either click and drag, or you can just make a copy of the layer you want to move (Ctrl+C), and paste that where you want it to go.

Hope that helps! :)
[info]pinkskirt101 wrote:
Jul. 30th, 2005 12:30 pm (UTC)
haha thhat DID help tons
now im up to the film strip
i got it and set it as a brush but i cant change the color . . how do i
and when i try to place it on the image . . it doesnt stay
haha sorry if this is confusing but the film strip shows up but doesnt go on to the picture ?

sorry but i mean im doing good so far =P
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Jul. 31st, 2005 06:48 am (UTC)
Good, good.

To change the color of a brush, just use the selection tool (the eyedropper) and pick any color you'd like. Then, just apply the brush, and it should be stamped in the color you chose.

It should stay on the image... Just make sure you're using the Brush tool, click, and it should stay in place.
[info]leithalia wrote:
Aug. 4th, 2005 03:18 am (UTC)
Wow, this is such a wonderful tutorial! I'm definitely going to remember this one. Thanks for sharing! :)
[info]foxnsox wrote:
Sep. 1st, 2005 09:22 pm (UTC)
Awesome
total noob, here.

This icon is beautiful and I've been practising with the tutorial and I'm stuck on using the magic wand to place the smaller pics inside the filmstrip...I can get one pic in there no problem, but when I go to select the next space, the whole icon selects instead of the little filmstrip box, I can't get this to work and would appreciate any guidance. Thanks!
[info]leucocrystal wrote:
Sep. 2nd, 2005 07:45 am (UTC)
Re: Awesome
You need to create a new layer for each little picture -- don't worry, it took me a while to figure that one out myself. :)

Thanks very much for your comments.
[info]foxnsox wrote:
Sep. 3rd, 2005 03:46 am (UTC)
Re: Awesome
Yep, that did the trick. Beautiful! Thanks again.
[info]unheardcry wrote:
Sep. 11th, 2005 03:06 am (UTC)
Very cool. This is what i came up with.
Image hosted by Photobucket.com
thanks so much i'm def. adding this to memory.
[info]karura84 wrote:
Aug. 9th, 2006 06:24 pm (UTC)
Your tutorial is great!!And it's easy to follow even for a beginner like me, thanks a lot, I will saving on the memmories^^
( 44 ideas — Have an idea? )

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